The brain remains the king of computers. The most sophisticated machines inspired by it, known as "neuromorphic," now comprise up to 100 million neurons, as many as the brain of a small mammal.

The nervous system contains hundreds of different types of neurons that have physical forms specialized for their functions. Neurons communicate using electrical signals, or action potentials.

Mirror neurons received significant media attention in the 2000s and were painted by some scientists as the key to many of our advanced social abilities. However, many of the more significant ...

These neurons are found in the outer layers of the brain and are particularly important in processing and relaying information. A recent study conducted by researchers from VIB-KU Leuven and the ...

As explained by the team of experts, living organisms possess two types of neurons: those with gradual responses and those with impulsive responses. This innovation focuses on gradual neurons ...

The DishBrain system can send and receive electrophysiological signals to and from living neurons, training the cells to accomplish a task. Dan is a News Editor at The Scientist. He writes and edits ...

A team led by researchers at Georgia State University has identified a novel group of neurons controlling the brain-heart-gut ...

Action potential shapes and firing patterns differ widely among different types of neurons. One recognizable phenotype is that of fast-spiking neurons, which are capable of firing steadily at high ...

Rather than rely solely on silicon, their work involves growing real biological neurons on electrode arrays, allowing them to be interfaced with digital systems. Their latest work has shown ...